Vinícius Espíndola

Hello and welcome
to my personal website

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About me

My name is Vinícius Corrêa Espíndola.
I am an ichthyologist and taxonomist, and I love everything there is to know about comparative anatomy.

I have studied the comparative anatomy of the muscle, bone, and central nervous system as crucial tools in understanding extant bony fishes' evolution, biomechanisms, and behavior.

My anatomical investigations follow the line of research of the classic anatomists in pursuit of better knowledge of the homology of different structures, ontogeny, and phylogenetic relations of living organisms. Also, I am a taxonomist of fishes who wants to decipher the biogeography and speciation processes, especially of the marine groups.

You can reach me through the contact field below to discuss my current and future scientific collaborations or for purely educational purposes.

Comparative morphology - Ph.D. in Zoology, 2019
Taxonomy - Ms. C. in Zoology, 2012
Phylogenetics relationships - B. S. in Zoology, 2009

Teaching Philosophy

My approach to student assessment reflects two of my objectives.

First, I encourage my students to grasp the knowledge of chordate groups by exploring the specimens’ external and internal morphology, the balance between their structure and function, and dissection techniques. Handling and dissecting specimens in the laboratory is crucial to the student's understanding of general anatomy. This first goal is also essential for students to get used to surgical instruments because it will probably be their first experience with scalpels, tweezers, forceps, and dissection scissors.

My second objective is to teach the students just how dynamic and integrative vertebrate zoology is, making connections among functional anatomy, ecological adaptations, conservation, and patterns of evolutionary diversification. I strive to give my students a strong foundation in biomechanical insight, especially into muscles. Students will discover first-hand how complex and elegant millions of years of evolution are in comparing organ systems in relatively basal groups of chordates, such as Amphioxus, and how these extend to mammals and other specialized forms.

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Diversity Statement

I fully embrace individualist, strength-based approach to scholarship that includes and supports diverse viewpoints. These values tend to lead to a more robust future for the entire academic community. I can see myself at every institution of higher learning at which diversity, equity, and inclusion are taken seriously.

Publications

In this section, you can find my scientific publications in chronological order.

October 2013

A new species of Corydoras Lacépède (Siluriformes: Callichthyidae) from the Rio Tapajós basin and its phylogenetic implications

USP Magazine

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November 2016

Description of a new species of Characidium Reinhardt, 1867 (Characiformes: Crenuchidae) from the Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, and redescription of Characidium bimaculatum Fowler, 1941

Article in Zootaxa

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July 2017

Hyphessobrycon platyodus (Teleostei: Characiformes), a new species from the Rio Madeira basin, Brazil, with comments on how multicuspid teeth relate to feeding habits in Characidae

Article in Journal of Fish Biology

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April 2018

From the inside out: a new species of armoured catfish Corydoras with the description of poorly-explored character sources (Teleostei, Siluriformes, Callichthyidae)

Article in Journal of Fish Biology

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April 2021

A new species of the rare genus Myroconger Günther, 1870 (Anguilliformes: Myrocongridae) from Brazilian waters, tropical western Atlantic

Article in Zootaxa

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November 2022

Facial and opercular muscles in the Anguilliformes (Elopomorpha: Teleostei): Comparative anatomy and phylogenetic implications for the basal position of Protanguilla

Journal of Morphology

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November 2023

Pelvic-Fan Flaring and Inflation in the Three-Tooth Puffer, Triodon macropterus (Tetraodontiformes: Triodontidae), with Additional Observations on Their Behavior in Captivity

Ichthyology & Herpetology

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Experiences

Museum work

Museum experience: Visited and worked in collections including Federal University of Rio de Janeiro – National Museum, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro – Macaé Center for Ecology and Socio-Environmental Development, University of Sao Paulo – Zoology Museum, University of Sao Paulo - Ichthyology Laboratory of Ribeirão Preto, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul - Science and Technology Museum, Ichthyological Collection of the State University of Rio de Janeiro, State University of Feira de Santana - Zoology Museum, Smithsonian Institution, Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology, Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University, American Museum of Natural History, Florida Museum of Natural History, Field Museum, Burke Museum of Natural History and Culture, Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Beaty Biodiversity Museum, National Museum of Nature and Science, Ueno Park, Tokyo.

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Experiences

Collection building

Deposited >4,500 dry and ethanol specimens in permanent collections at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro – National Museum, University of Sao Paulo – Zoology Museum, Virginia Institute of Marine Science, and Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History.

Imaging and illustration

Field and laboratory photography (micro and macro methods), digital x-ray, CT scanning, and reconstruction to study material nondestructively. Experienced user of Adobe Photoshop and Illustrator software for figure preparation.

Specimen preparation

Vertebrate dissection, tissue preparations, DNA extractions, dry skeletal preparation, clearing and staining for cartilage, bone, and muscles.

Blog

Explorations and Reflections